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Attentional networks and cingulum bundle in chronic schizophrenia

  • Paul G. Nestor
  • , Marek Kubicki
  • , Kevin M. Spencer
  • , Margaret Niznikiewicz
  • , Robert W. McCarley
  • , Martha E. Shenton
  • VA Medical Center
  • Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Thirty patients with chronic schizophrenia and 30 age-matched controls performed the Attention Network Test (ANT). A subset of the patient group (n = 18) also had available magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) measures of the cingulum bundle (CB) fractional anisotropy and volume. The patients showed a significantly different pattern of ANT performance, characterized primarily by decreased alerting efficiency. In addition, left CB fractional anisotropy correlated significantly with orienting of attention. Smaller right CB volume also correlated with reduced alertness, but not when covarying for medication and illness duration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)308-315
Number of pages8
JournalSchizophrenia Research
Volume90
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2007

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Psychiatry and Mental health
  • Biological Psychiatry

Keywords

  • Attention
  • Cingulum bundle
  • Schizophrenia

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