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Measuring the impact of burn injury on the parent-reported health outcomes of children 1-to-5 years: Item pool development for the Preschool1–5 Life Impact Burn Recovery Evaluation (LIBRE) Profile

  • Gabrielle G. Grant
  • , Keri J.S. Brady
  • , Frederick J. Stoddard
  • , Walter J. Meyer
  • , Kathleen S. Romanowski
  • , Philip H. Chang
  • , Lynda E. Painting
  • , Laura A. Fowler
  • , Judith K. Nelson
  • , Khushbu F. Patel
  • , R. Christopher Sheldrick
  • , Alice Carter
  • , Robert L. Sheridan
  • , Mary D. Slavin
  • , Petra Warner
  • , Tina L. Palmieri
  • , Jeffrey C. Schneider
  • , Lewis E. Kazis
  • , Colleen M. Ryan
  • Shriners Hospitals for Children
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Boston University
  • Harvard University
  • University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
  • University of California at Davis
  • Cornell University
  • University of Cincinnati
  • Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
  • Spaulding Research Institute

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Modern, reliable, and valid outcome measures are essential to understanding the health needs of young children with burn injuries. Burn-specific and age-appropriate legacy assessment tools exist for this population but are hindered by the limitations of existing paper-based instruments. The purpose of this study was to develop item pools comprised of questions appropriate for children aged 1–5 with burn injuries. Item development was based on a framework provided by previous work to develop the Preschool Life Impact Burn Recovery Evaluation (LIBRE) Conceptual Model. The Preschool LIBRE Conceptual Model work established four sub-domains of functioning for children with burns aged 1–5. Item development involved a systematic literature review, a qualitative item review process with clinical experts, and parent cognitive interviews. Four item pools were established: (1) communication and language development; (2) physical functioning; (3) psychological functioning and (4) social functioning for preschool-aged children with burn injuries. We selected and refined candidate items, recall periods, survey instructions, and response option choices through clinical and parental feedback during the qualitative review and cognitive interview processes. Item pools are currently being field-tested as part of the process to calibrate and validate the Preschool1–5 LIBRE Computer Adaptive Test (CAT) Profile.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1511-1524
Number of pages14
JournalBurns
Volume47
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2021

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Surgery
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine

Keywords

  • Burn injury
  • Health outcomes metrics
  • Item pool development
  • Patient-reported outcomes measure
  • Pediatric burn outcomes

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