Abstract
We describe how tightly confining magnetic waveguides for atoms can be created with microfabricated or nanofabricated wires. Rubidium atoms guided in the devices we have fabricated would have a transverse mode energy spacing of 50 μK. We discuss the creation of a single-mode waveguide for atom interferometry whose depth is comparable to magneto-optical trap (MOT) temperatures. We also discuss the application of microfabricated waveguides to low-dimensional systems of quantum degenerate gases, and show that confinement can be strong enough to observe fermionization in a strongly interacting bosonic ensemble.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 361-367 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | European Physical Journal D |
| Volume | 7 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1999 |
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
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