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Validation of cardiovascular fitness field tests in children with mental retardation

  • Bo Fernhall
  • , Kenneth H. Pitetti
  • , Matthew D. Vukovich
  • , Nancy Stubbs
  • , Terri Hensen
  • , Joseph P. Winnick
  • , Francis X. Short
  • George Washington University
  • Wichita State University
  • The College at Brockport, State University of New York

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The validity of the 600-yard walk/run, the 20-m shuttle run, and a modified 16-m shuttle run was determined to measure aerobic capacity (VO2peak) in children with mild and moderate mental retardation. Practice sessions for all tests were conducted. All field tests were very reliable, and VO2peak was significantly related to them all. A stepwise multiple regression showed that field test performance, body mass index (BMI), and gender, but not age, were also significant predictors of VO2peak. All field tests were valid and reliable indicators of aerobic capacity, suggesting that these tests can be used to predict VO2max in children with mild and moderate mental retardation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)602-612
Number of pages11
JournalSystems and Psychosocial Advances Research Center Publications and Presentations
Volume102
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1998

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Education
  • Rehabilitation
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • General Health Professions

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